Doctors can often identify the type of skin infection based on the appearance and location. He may ask about your symptoms and closely examine any bumps, rashes, or lesions. A good medical exam is the best way to determine the cause of your skin infection.
Treatment depends on the cause and the severity. Some types of viral skin infections may improve on their own. Bacterial infections are often treated with topical antibiotics applied directly to the skin or with oral antibiotics. If the strain of bacteria is resistant to treatment it may require IV antibiotics administered at the hospital. Fungal infections can normally be treated with over-the-counter antifungal creams and sprays. Prescription creams may be needed if it doesn’t improve. Medicated creams also treat parasitic skin infections.
It is possible to prevent some skin disorders by frequently washing your hands, drink plenty of water, vaccinations, get plenty of rest, eat nutritiously, avoid direct contact with other people with an infection, and don’t share personal items, such as hair brushes, blankets, etc.
Talk to your doctor to determine the best treatments for your symptoms or condition.